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AWS API Gateway vs Envoy

Side-by-side comparison of AWS API Gateway and Envoy. Data-driven analysis for CTOs and engineering leaders.

Technical Profile

AWS API Gateway

Scalability
very high
Performance
high
Learning Curve
moderate
Maturity
mature
Languages: Any (API Gateway service)

Envoy

Scalability
very high
Performance
very high
Learning Curve
steep
Maturity
mature
Languages: C++

When to Use

AWS API Gateway

  • +Already on AWS
  • +Serverless architecture
  • +Need managed solution
  • +Variable traffic

Avoid AWS API Gateway when

  • -Multi-cloud strategy
  • -Need full control
  • -Very high traffic (cost)

Envoy

  • +Service mesh
  • +High performance needed
  • +Advanced routing

Avoid Envoy when

  • -Simple proxy needs
  • -Small teams

Compliance & Security

AWS API Gateway

SOC 2GDPRHIPAAPCI-DSS

Security Features

EncryptionAudit LogsRBACMFA

Envoy

SOC 2GDPRHIPAAPCI-DSS

Security Features

EncryptionAudit LogsRBACMFA

Operations

AWS API Gateway

Maintenance
low
Monitoring
low
Backup/Recovery
simple
Hosting: managed

Envoy

Maintenance
high
Monitoring
medium
Backup/Recovery
simple
Hosting: self-hosted

Frequently Asked Questions

How does scalability compare between AWS API Gateway and Envoy?

AWS API Gateway offers very-high scalability, while Envoy offers very-high scalability. Consider your expected traffic and data volume when choosing.

Which has the easier learning curve: AWS API Gateway or Envoy?

AWS API Gateway has a moderate learning curve, while Envoy has a steep learning curve. Factor in your team's existing skills and onboarding timeline.

What are the pricing differences between AWS API Gateway and Envoy?

AWS API Gateway uses a usage-based pricing model starting at $1/million requests with a free tier. Envoy uses a free pricing model with a free tier. Evaluate total cost of ownership including operational overhead.

Which option is better for compliance: AWS API Gateway or Envoy?

AWS API Gateway supports SOC 2, GDPR, HIPAA, PCI-DSS. Envoy supports SOC 2, GDPR, HIPAA, PCI-DSS. Always verify current certifications directly with the vendor.

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