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AWS Secrets Manager vs HashiCorp Vault

Side-by-side comparison of AWS Secrets Manager and HashiCorp Vault. Data-driven analysis for CTOs and engineering leaders.

Technical Profile

AWS Secrets Manager

Scalability
very high
Performance
high
Learning Curve
easy
Maturity
mature
Languages: Any (API-based)

HashiCorp Vault

Scalability
high
Performance
high
Learning Curve
steep
Maturity
mature
Languages: Go

When to Use

AWS Secrets Manager

  • +AWS infrastructure
  • +Need rotation
  • +RDS integration

Avoid AWS Secrets Manager when

  • -Multi-cloud
  • -Budget-sensitive
  • -On-premise

HashiCorp Vault

  • +Enterprise secret management
  • +Dynamic secrets needed
  • +Compliance requirements
  • +Multi-cloud environments

Avoid HashiCorp Vault when

  • -Small teams
  • -Simple secret needs
  • -Limited operational capacity

Compliance & Security

AWS Secrets Manager

SOC 2GDPRHIPAAPCI-DSS

Security Features

EncryptionAudit LogsRBACMFA

HashiCorp Vault

SOC 2GDPRHIPAAPCI-DSS

Security Features

EncryptionAudit LogsRBACMFA

Operations

AWS Secrets Manager

Maintenance
low
Monitoring
low
Backup/Recovery
simple
Hosting: managed

HashiCorp Vault

Maintenance
high
Monitoring
high
Backup/Recovery
complex
Hosting: self-hosted, cloud, managed

Frequently Asked Questions

How does scalability compare between AWS Secrets Manager and HashiCorp Vault?

AWS Secrets Manager offers very-high scalability, while HashiCorp Vault offers high scalability. Consider your expected traffic and data volume when choosing.

Which has the easier learning curve: AWS Secrets Manager or HashiCorp Vault?

AWS Secrets Manager has a easy learning curve, while HashiCorp Vault has a steep learning curve. Factor in your team's existing skills and onboarding timeline.

What are the pricing differences between AWS Secrets Manager and HashiCorp Vault?

AWS Secrets Manager uses a usage-based pricing model starting at $0.40 per secret/month. HashiCorp Vault uses a freemium pricing model starting at $0.03/hour with a free tier. Evaluate total cost of ownership including operational overhead.

Which option is better for compliance: AWS Secrets Manager or HashiCorp Vault?

AWS Secrets Manager supports SOC 2, GDPR, HIPAA, PCI-DSS. HashiCorp Vault supports SOC 2, GDPR, HIPAA, PCI-DSS. Always verify current certifications directly with the vendor.

Need help deciding between AWS Secrets Manager vs HashiCorp Vault?

Use our interactive decision tool for a personalized recommendation.