The Art of CTO Compensation Benchmark is a free calculator that produces indicative base, bonus and equity ranges for CTOs and tech executives, segmented by company stage, team size and geography. The figures come from a hand-authored reference table published with its as-of date; they are a starting range for a negotiation, not survey data.
What should a CTO earn at our stage?
Base, bonus and equity benchmarks by stage, size and geography.
About 5 min · Calculator · Free
About this toolWhy it matters, common mistakes, FAQ
What Should A CTO Earn At Your Stage?
CTO compensation varies enormously by stage, funding and equity structure, and the people negotiating it are usually doing so for the first time. Both sides tend to work from a single anecdote.
The conversation focuses on salary because it is the comparable number. At early stage the equity terms — percentage, strike, vesting, acceleration — are worth far more and get far less scrutiny.
Questions CTOs ask
- What is the typical CTO salary at a startup?
- It varies enormously by stage, funding, geography and whether the CTO is a founder. The pattern most people see is that base salary rises with each funding round while equity percentage falls: a seed-stage CTO trades cash for a materially larger stake than a Series B hire doing the same job. This calculator shows an indicative range for each combination so you have a starting point, but the ranges are a hand-authored reference table rather than survey data — check a current compensation survey or a specialist recruiter before you make or accept an offer.
- How much equity should a CTO receive?
- The two questions that matter are when the CTO joined and what they are accountable for. A co-founder who was there before funding is in a different conversation from a first CTO hire after a Series A, and both differ from a CTO joining an established engineering org. Whatever the percentage, evaluate it on expected value after dilution and read the terms as carefully as the number — strike price, vesting schedule, cliff, acceleration on change of control, and the post-termination exercise window routinely matter more than a percentage point.
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